A perennial plant is one that lives for more than two years, coming back year after year—usually blooming each season once it’s mature.
Why are Perennials Important?
Perennials are a great choice for beginner gardeners because you plant them once and enjoy them for years to come. Unlike annuals, which die after one season, perennials return on their own—saving you time, money, and effort.
- Long-lasting beauty: They bloom year after year without needing to be replanted.
- Low maintenance: Many perennials need less care once they’re established.
- Cost-effective: You don’t have to buy new plants every season.
- Great for pollinators: Many attract bees, butterflies, and other helpful insects.
Example
One of the most popular perennials is the daylily. You plant it once, and every summer it sends up beautiful, colorful flowers that return year after year—even if you don’t do much to it.
Another common example is lavender. After planting, it will grow back each spring with fragrant purple blooms that are loved by bees and gardeners alike.
Tip for Beginners
Start your garden with a mix of perennials and annuals. Perennials give you long-term structure and beauty, while annuals add extra pops of seasonal color. Look for beginner-friendly perennials like black-eyed Susans, hostas, and coneflowers!
Keep following The Garden Glossary to grow your gardening know-how—one term at a time!